Assign a 'primary' menu craigslist hattiesburg ms community ; cottonwood financial administrative services, llc He converted to Christianity and became a praying Indian, helping to serve as an interpreter to New England colonists.In January 1675, Sassamon was ambushed and assassinated. Philip especially wanted to take the case, and try the accused according to the dictates of his own law. Thats because they lost most of their Indian allies, and had to look to England for security and economic assistance, while the surviving Indians were often threatening to attack the settlers.[19]. Sassamon trudged through winter snows to Plymouth to warn Governor Josiah Winslow of the danger, but his message was dismissed because, as Winslow explained, there was but this one testimony of an Indian. The Governor offered Sassamon no protections for his journey home. The common thread is AIQs commitment to publishing work that contributes to the development of American Indian studies as a field and to the sovereignty and continuance of American Indian nations and cultures. It wants to track information about the use of those trucks: which employee drove which truck, to which customers did a particular truck make deliveries, which deliveries are made on which days, what was the starting and stopping mileage each day? In what crucial way did Europeans benefit from the Columbian Exchange? a. With Waban of Nonantum, Sassamon was among the Native leaders of the first group of Algonquians who moved to Natick in 1651 to establish the first Praying Indian Town. They had the support of Rev. King Philip's War. Alderman kept it in a pail of rum, earning his livelihood by exhibiting it at local taverns for a fee.[22]. By the end of 1675, English colonists and Algonquian nations were engaged in what would become one of the bloodiest wars in American history: King Philips War, 1675-78. Metacomet did not attend, but previous to the trial he denied the allegations and scoffed at both Patucksons credibility and Plymouths right to try his men, but a guilty verdict was reached. He served the Praying Indians under a chief named Tuspaquin, who had married one of Massasoits daughters, Amie, this woman also being Philips sister. info@gurukoolhub.com +1-408-834-0167; the death of john sassamon spurred. Their founder worked from the start to have good relations with them. E. They did not seek to convert them Christianity. D. Slave ships put in at their ports more often. D. the rise in native food prices. In order to find answers to these questions, the seventy-three year old Mr. Reynolds told me, it would take at least another lifetime. At the time, the estimated population of Englishmen in America was 52,000, and the estimated population of Natives was 20,000. He succeeded Alexander as the chief sachem. He was baptized, and became a minister among the Indians. During the first few years of the ______________, Chief Powhatan and his tribe kept the settlers from starving to death. [16] Igniting King Philips War at 108-9. . the death of john sassamon spurred. [13], The jury consisted of twelve Englishmen and six Indians. $16.95 1 New from $16.95 1 Collectible from $17.00. Today, the trees are too thick to get a clear view from the hill to the Pond. The trial and sentencing undermined the sovereignty and jurisdiction of Native nations and further fueled rising tensions in colonial New England. John Sassamon, also known as Wussausmon (c.16201675), was a Massachusett man who lived in New England during the colonial era. 12257 97 Avenue, Surrey, V3V 2C8. login . By what other word or name does Beowulf refer to the dragon? Her name was Assowetough, whom the English simply called Betty. Why did the number of slaves increase in the Middle Colonies and those in the South over those in the North? The Native American group that kept the Virginia colony from disaster when it from HIS 131 at Coastal Carolina Community College On August 11, while resting on Aquidneck Island, an Indian named Alderman, whose brother may have been killed by Philip for suggesting surrender, lead a siege into Mount Hope, alongside Benjamin Church who was the leader of the white armies during this time. B. political intrigue amongst the nobles seeking to overthrow the Commonwealth. D. the United Cherokees. 2183 Views. "Introduction: A World Upended." E. Only Catholics were allowed to live there. This trial and sentencing proved that Plymouth would demand the tribes submit to the colonys laws. But the Plymouth authorities showed no mercy. Sassamon was a man caught between two worlds, that of his Wamponaug ancestry and that of his adopted English society . the death of john sassamon spurred. E. destruction of the Huguenots in Florida for heresy. E. none of these. John Sassamon was a member of the Massachusett tribe, born at the Massachuset, Punkapoag Plantation to Punkapoag parents. A few weeks before the body was discovered beneath the ice, the late Massasoit's son, King Philip, chief sachem of the Wampanoags, sent John Sassamon with six others of his council across Mount Hope Bay. He may have attended an Indian Charity School in Cambridge as a boy. Instead, theyre stories of humanity, where neither side has a clear hero, nor even someone with notably good qualities. [citation needed]. With the help of Sassamon, among other Native linguists, Eliot became the first Englishman to make a serious effort to learn the Algonquin languages spoken by eastern New England Natives in the 17th century. D. the struggle for authority between King Charles I and Parliament. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. On this date in 1675, Puritan colonists' hanging of three Wampanoag Indians helped trigger a brutal bout of ethnic cleansing, King Philip's War. b. His Wampanoag parents died from a smallpox epidemic in 1633. I tend to favor the traditional histories over the local oral histories because, while Im a proud Lakeville native and would like to know that its Philips final resting place, theres too much evidence that leads me to believe the traditional histories, such as the quartering of Philips body, and his head being displayed on a pike. 2019). Other articles where John Sassamon is discussed: King Philip's War: and found guilty of murdering John Sassamon, a Harvard-educated "praying Indian" convert to Puritanism who had served as an interpreter and advisor to Philip but whom Philip had accused of spying for the colonists. At the time the lease was negotiated, the fair value of the truck terminals and freight storage facilities was approximately$7,200,000. In New York a group of Native Americans joined together to resist Anglo encroachment. In 1637 Sosoman, the Indian served with Callicott (on the commissary staff with the rank of sergeant) as a soldier and interpreter for the colonial troops fighting in the Pequot War (1636-1638). Tobacco B. Perhaps thats why these stories are rarely told. craigslist hattiesburg ms community ; cottonwood financial administrative services, llc; disney channel september 2002 the death of john sassamon spurred None lived in that area. King Philip had returned to his ancestral stronghold at Mount Hope. E. Calvinists, Settling with the Narragansett Indian tribe, this religious reformer established Rhode Island. What is the fair value of the note? He ingested poisonous herbs, causing him to vomit, which he would do into a cup, and then drink the vomit. Its unclear why Sassamon did this, but its possible that Sassamon wanted to dissuade Philip from taking revenge on the English settlers. Tuspaquin sold much of his land to the colonists throughout the 1660s and 1670s, but he deeded a portion of land that juts out into Assawompsett Pond to Betty, which is why its today called Bettys Neck. Some believe that the body was discovered at what is now called Sampsons Cove; others, that it was discovered at the foot of what is now called Highland Road. But he fell out of Eliots favor in 1654, when Sassamon and two other Indians got drunk, and forced alcohol on the young son of a pious resident. There, Alderman shot Philip dead during battle. By the time King Philips War was well underway, instead of a hanging, there would be no chance of survival, as Wampapaquan was never set free, but was instead shot to death by Plymouth authorities. Sassamon later earned himself a Harvard education, through an arrangement by Eliot. the death of john sassamon spurred. As a teenager, he spent some time in an orphanage, where the missionary John Eliot converted him to Christianity. . [21], On August 11, while resting on Aquidneck Island, an Indian named Alderman, whose brother may have been killed by Philip for suggesting surrender, lead a siege into Mount Hope, alongside Benjamin Church who was the leader of the white armies during this time. E. The North had more favorable land for agriculture and far outstripped the South's ability to produce cotton. So, John Sassamon owned a good portion of land on Assawompsett Pond, which became his residence for most of his adult life. His position outside each society represented the underlying irreconcilable differences and distrust between the two. His village is attacked, and he is forced to fight the war he prayed he would never see. Be sure to include cardinalities. There, Alderman shot Philip dead during battle. Explore genealogy for John Sassamon born abt. B. These events were a spark that helped ignite the simmering distrust and anger between the tribe and Plymouth. A. These events helped spark the conflict known as King Philip's War, in which the New England Colonies defeated the Wampanoag and ended armed resistance by the Native Americans of southeastern New England. [4], By the Pequot War in 1637, a joint effort by colonists and Native American allies to suppress the Pequot in present-day Connecticut, Sassamon was skilled enough with the English language to serve as an interpreter for the colonists. E. the execution of Queen Elizabeth for adultery. The buildings were constructed on land owned by the company. Another was that King Philip regularly visited his Lookout in Lakeville, and that he died in a small battle on a narrow stretch of land between Assawompsett Pond and Long Pond, on modern-day Bedford Street. Salisbury, "Introduction: A World Upended", 21. share tray in microsoft teams not working on mac by June 7, 2022. written by . The death of John Sassamon, a Christian Indian in 1674, spurred. Its possible that the investigation into Sassamons death would have been dismissed but for one key piece of evidence: An eyewitness. He told of the murder, where he was when he witnessed it, and how the defendants tried to dispose of the body. B. the Iroquois League. [8] He may have studied alongside young Puritan men such as Increase Mather, Samuel Bradstreet, and John Eliot, Jr.[9], In January 1675, Sassamon warned Josiah Winslow, the governor of the Plymouth Colony, about an impending Indian attack being planned by Metacomet (King Philip). Philips wife and son, whom he abandoned during a battle, were eventually sold into slavery. Should the company have purchased rather than leased the facilities? (Two years later Harvard opened a college to educate young Native men.) D)the French and Indian War. Tuspaquin sold much of his land to the colonists throughout the 1660s and 1670s, but he deeded a portion of land that juts out into Assawompsett Pond to Betty, which is why its today called Bettys Neck. Questions and Answers for [Solved] The death of John Sassamon, a Christian Indian, in 1674 spurred A)the Pequot War. Its unclear whether they recognized Sassamons body because he was born of the Wampanoag tribe, was quite discolored from floating in icy waters, and had a broken neck. Native tribes ______________ before Europeans arrived. In THANKSGIVING FORGOTTEN, a Swansea man pleads for restraint from both sides after the divisive verdict. [6] In 1651, Eliot established Natick as the first praying town. Of all the original British colonies why was Maryland different from the others? Dead Men Tell No Tales: John Sassamon and the Fatal Consequences of Literacy. American Quarterly 46, no. the death of john sassamon spurred. The trial was a colonial courtroom drama, where the typically quiet town of 17th century Plymouth came alive with excitement, as local townspeople met to discuss the details of the trial. Sassamon's story coveys a clear . Wassausmon (Wussausmon) was known to 17th-century Puritan colonists as John Sassamon, a Massachusett man and talented linguist who was deeply involved with the creation and administration of Praying Towns in eastern Massachusetts. He was baptized, and became a minister among the Indians. Metacom (King Philip)c. 1640. But I think thats why these stories should be remembered, because, sometimes humanity learns more from its mistakes than its successes. At dawn of Aug. 12, 1676, Church and his . During the trial, Patuckson gave his testimony. They finally established a colony in Plymouth. 58 Eliot Street, Natick, MA 01760Phone: (508) 647-4841, Email: contact@natickhistoricalsociety.org. The English reluctantly let him go because there was no substantial evidence against him at the time. The crime was seen by another native named Patuckson. The defendants names were Mattashunnamo, Tobias, and Wampapaquan, the latter being Tobias son. All of them insisted that they were innocent. Winslow dismissed him and his concerns. Second, all six of the Indians were Praying Indians, just like Sassamon, and were perhaps even more biased against the defendants than the whites.[14]. The jury consisted of twelve colonists and six Indian elders. June 7, 2022 . All of them insisted that they were innocent. E. There were more churches in the North. It was the same distinctive hand that was marred by gunpowder. However, the three Wampanoag defendants were arrested on March 1st, 1675, and indicted for murder based on two main pieces of evidence: (1) Patucksons eyewitness testimony, and (2) Sassamons body had a broken neck when it was discovered. John Sassamon was a highly educated Massachusett man, a schoolmaster and talented linguist, a Christian, and a founding resident of the Praying Town at Natick. C)Queen Anne's War. B. a. superficial Garcia sells the equipment for cash. Some even argued that the massacres and outrages on both sides were too horrific to "deserve the name of a war."The war's brutality compelled the colonists to defend themselves . The XYZ Company uses its own trucks to make local deliveries to its customers. The death of John Sassamon, a Christian Indian in 1674, spurred ANS: B 33. Why? Each delivery is signed for by a repair shop manager; the portable laptop then uses wireless communications to transmit information about the delivery back to the XYZ company and the information is recorded as another row in the sales event table. D. the French and Indian War. C. the rise in European food prices. Pennsylvania colonists had a different experience with the Native Americans than most other colonies. Prior to the war they were mainly founded for religious reasons and afterward to achieve some form of economic gain. [11], The trial was a colonial courtroom drama, where the typically quiet town of 17th century Plymouth came alive with excitement, as local townspeople met to discuss the details of the trial. A. by Thomas Church, Museum of Fine Arts Boston. Moreover, some of his unique and identifying characteristics included his height and one of his hands, as he was taller than most of the English, and had a hand that was marred from the explosion of a pistol. border (the rail itself passes along the town line; the parking lots are entirely within Lakeville). His murder ignited a tinderbox of tensions between Indians and whites that had been smoldering for [5] Following the war, Sassamon began to teach Eliot the Indian language in exchange for learning English and the Christian way of life. 4 (December 1994): 479-512. He had close relations with both Puritans and Indians and was considered elite in both societies. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Society for the Propagation of the Gospel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Sassamon&oldid=1109257146, Converts to Christianity from pagan religions, Native Americans connected with Plymouth Colony, Native American people from Massachusetts, Translators of the Bible into indigenous languages of the Americas, Articles lacking in-text citations from June 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Salisbury, Neal. His Wampanoag parents died from a smallpox epidemic in 1633. However, the three Wampanoag defendants were arrested on March 1st, 1675, and indicted for murder based on two main pieces of evidence: (1) Patucksons eyewitness testimony, and (2) Sassamons body had a broken neck when it was discovered. [16], Historians have proposed various reasons for why the Wampanoags would have murdered Sassamon. Such a spark was not long in coming. As a result of this warning John Sassamon met his death at the hands of three Wampanoag Indians. transfer gun ownership after death ohio; mary shepherd obituary; japanese translator salary in canada; canucks roster 2021 2022; dr murray goldberg obituaryhelping paws okanagan. This incident caused Sassamon to be shunned. Its unclear whether they recognized Sassamons body because he was born of the Wampanoag tribe, was quite discolored from floating in icy waters, and had a broken neck. A. Baltimore B. Boston C. New Amsterdam D. Charleston E. Yorktown. Furthermore, for services as a scribe, Alexander granted Sassamon an additional parcel on the Pond. Also, Patucksons testimony was called into question when it was uncovered that he owed a gambling debt to Tobias. As a basis for determining whom to employ, he has decided to ask each prospective employee to prepare answers to questions relating to the On January 29, 1675, John Sassamon, a Massachusett Indian who served as an interpreter for the English, was murdered by three Wampanoags, one of whom was Metacomet's advisor. The tribes thought the death of an Indian, allegedly at the hands of fellow Indians, should be handled by them. The two most famous of them were Wamsutta, whom the English called Alexander; and Metacom (or Metacomet), whom the English called Philip. C. the violence that erupted when the Long Parliament was disbanded and new elections were demanded. How was Georgia's establishment different than that of the other British colonies? Start your day off right, with a Dayspring Coffee B. the transmission of European diseases to Native Americans. the death of john sassamon spurred 3- Classes pack for $45 the death of john sassamon spurred for new clients only. Furthermore, for services as a scribe, Alexander granted Sassamon an additional parcel on the Pond. Knowledge of the language and the ability to write it phonetically was the basis for his major work: the translation of the Christian bible into the Algonquian languages. marlon brando children; pete the cat and his four groovy buttons comprehension questions; nolin lake conditions; dan majerle hall of fame; dayton floor drill press,belt Sassamon would eventually marry the daughter of Tuspaquin and Amie. Who was John Sassamon? A few weeks before the body was discovered beneath the ice, the late Massasoits son, King Philip, chief sachem of the Wampanoags, sent John Sassamon with six others of his council across Mount Hope Bay. Lepore, Jill. (c) The company has always followed the policy to take any cash discounts on goods purchased. John Sassamon ( ca. D. Native crops always commanded higher prices than traditional European crops. On January 29, 1675, his body was discovered in Assawompset Pond. But Plymouth breached the treaty, and decided to try the case under European law, before the General Court at Plymouth. It was the same distinctive hand that was marred by gunpowder. C. New crops like corn and potatoes helped Europe's population to grow. Not too much is known about his early life. Later, about 1671, Sassamon became Metacoms aide as well as teacher. He sought a meeting with Governor Josiah Winslow of Plymouth, at the Governors home in Marshfield. It was created as a refuge for British Catholics. E)Bacon's Rebellion. Sir Edwin Sandys established ______ in the Virginia colony in an attempt to make it more profitable. Change). [The Natick Historical Society has a second edition of the Algonquian (Eliot) Bible, printed in 1685.] Philips wife and son, whom he abandoned during a battle, were eventually sold into slavery. Record the journal entry for the sale of the equipment if Garcia were to sell the equipment for the following amounts: James Kirk is a financial executive with McDowell Enterprises. Murder, suicide, accidental drowningall have been suggested as the cause of his death. Metacom (also known as King Philip) was the chief of the Wampanoag tribe.He headed the Native American resistance to colonial power in southern New England during the seventeenth century. a well-connected Puritan minister who led the colonial missionary efforts and was called Apostle to the Indians by many of his contemporaries. The most devastating aspect of this biological exchange was A. the transmission of new diseases to Europeans. Menu. The first Jewish colonists who arrived in the New World were primarily of ___ descent. Philips head was severed, and his body was quartered. They were known as A. the Chippewa Confederation. Lepore, Jill. E. Previously established colonies were grouped into the New England Confederation, which was governed as one entity. DeLucia, Christine M. Memory Lands: King Philips War and the Place of Violence in the Northeast. B. Sassamon's death was the contributing factor that led to, "King Phillips War", where both Indians, literate or non-literate, were killed and sold into slavery (483). As a teenager, he spent some time in an orphanage, where the missionary John Eliot converted him to Christianity. [2] Historians believe that he was then raised in the home of Richard Callicot, where he may have been indentured along with the Indian translator Cockenoe. An additional award will be granted to one US and one Canadian intern of $5,000USD. [3] By his early teen years, he had been introduced to Christianity and learned to speak English. Brian Reynolds, President of the Lakeville Historical Society, and curator of the Lakeville Historical Museum. They were more agriculturally based. 2022 Timeline Info Sessions Summer Intensive Program FAQ Online Intensive Program FAQ About Us. In the past, Plymouth authorities granted jurisdiction of such cases to the Indians, under the peace treaties to which the Indians and the English had both agreed. D)the French and Indian War. by | Jun 16, 2022 | cheap deposit holidays | robertson funeral home marlin tx | Jun 16, 2022 | cheap deposit holidays | robertson funeral home marlin tx [1] He became a Christian convert, a praying Indian who helped serve as an interpreter to the colonists. One of Eliots favorite and most talented students, Sassamon studied for a semester in 1653 at Harvard College with Eliots son, John Jr., and two other young Englishmen. On occasion, we reprint previously published fiction of established reputation, and we have several programs to publish literary works in translation. [21] Igniting King Philips War at 110-11. What was the ratio of slaves who died while aboard ships to the New World to those who survived the trip? American Quarterly Volume 46 Number 4 (1994): 479-512. Gladys Vigers, History of the Town of Lakeville, Massachusetts: One Hundredth Anniversary of the Town of Lakeville, self-published (1952), 11. 2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. The Wampanoags were against this arrangement for two reasons. Sassamon, John, - 1675. [Solved] The death of John Sassamon,a Christian Indian in 1674,spurred A)the Pequot War. However, the rope snapped, and he fell to the ground, alive. They were known ase. And, perhaps most notably, he took an oath of loyalty to the English. He lived a story that will never be forgotten. Sassamon was one of Eliots primary assistants in the work of translation, and he may have created the method that Eliot and his English teachers used in teaching Native students to read English. So, Sassamon left Marshfield feeling frustrated, knowing that hed failed to convince the Governor of the impending danger. A mixed jury of colonists and Indian elders convicted and executed three Wampanoag men for . On his way home to Namasket, Sassamon crossed a frozen waterway and was killed or drowned at Assawompset Pond. With his monetary profits, he purchased guns and gunpowder. spurred definition: 1. past simple and past participle of spur 2. past simple and past participle of spur. Sometimes he used the hill to send smoke signals to the local Natives. We primarily publish nonfiction books and scholarly journals, along with a few titles per season in contemporary and regional prose and poetry. Although James Kirk has not had any formal training in finance or accounting, he has a good sense for numbers and has helped the company grow from a very small company ($500,000 sales) to a large operation ($45 million in sales). C. Queen Anne's War. The spot from where Patuckson witnessed the incident was called King Philips Lookout, which was on Shockley Hill, in modern-day Heritage Hill. The South tended to focus on growing staple crops, whereas the North's economy revolved more around shipping of furs hunted in the West. Wampapaquan was swung by his neckdropped into the air by the hangmans noose. _________________ played the most decisive role in helping Europeans gain control of native peoples. With the business growing steadily, however, the company needs to make a number of difficult financial decisions in which James Kirk feels a little over his head. He therefore has decided to hire a new employee with numbers expertise to help him. In New York a group of Native Americans joined together to resist Anglo encroachment. The 20-year lease is effective for the period January 1, 2012, through December 31, 2031. An appropriate rate of interest for the note was 11%. Thats 1.5% of the English population and 15% of the Native population, all gone from New England over the relatively short period of about 14 months. John Sassamon, a Harvard educated Praying Indian, was a trusted translator and adviser to Massasoit (Ousamequin), the Pokanoket Sachem and Grand Sachem of the Wampanoag Confederacy. By the time King Philips War was well underway, instead of a hanging, there would be no chance of survival, as Wampapaquan was never set free, but was instead shot to death by Plymouth authorities. (b) Last year the company exchanged a piece of land for a non-interest-bearing note. Yet, around 800 Englishmen and 3,000 Natives died. Sassamon would eventually marry the daughter of Tuspaquin and Amie. Draw a partial REA diagram of the XYZ Companys revenue cycle to model these events: Taking Customer Orders, Deliveries, and the Use of Vehicles. Initially there was no murder investigation as Plymouth officials had deemed his death an accidental drowning. Chief Metacom Killed,August 12, 1676. n recent mythologizing of the American past, some historians have succumbed to various strains of leftist propaganda and ideological rhetoric regarding the Pilgrims and their relationship with the native tribes they encountered in New England. E. from being punished for bad behavior. The Wampanoags relied on him as a crucial link between themselves and the Puritans. He spent a winter in the forest, alone, with a bow and arrow, a hatchet, and a knife. Yet, while the name Sassamon is remembered in Natick today, too often the story of the man behind the name is overlooked. Tobias son, Wampapaquan then took his place at the gallows as the last of the three defendants scheduled to hang. An example of the political turmoil that induced English citizens to consider moving to the new British colonies during the 1600s was A. frequent wars between the English and the Scots. 1620-75) During the Pequot War, John Sassamon, a Massachuset Indian, served as an interpreter for the English. Sassamon Trace Golf Course on South Main Street in Natick, MA. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1998. For a time, he worked as Metacom's key assistant, writing many of his messages, but eventually he moved back to a Christian Indian community, finally becoming a preacher to the Indians near . _________________ Africans were forcibly moved in the slave trade while it existed to the American colonies. B. A. The Murder of John Sassamon. During the war, according to Captain John Underhill (1597-1672), an Indian with us that was an interpreter [most likely Sassamon] killed a Pequot warrior who noticed that he was in English clothes and shouted What are you, an Indian or an Englishman? After the war, Sassamon may have married a captive Pequot woman. In 1664, with Eliots support, Sassamon and others from Natick went to Metacom to teach him to read (and possibly to provide Eliot with reports on Metacoms activities). After Massasoits death, Sassamon acted as an interpreter and scribe for Massasoits sons: first, for Wamsutta (c1634-1662) whom the colonists called Alexander, and later, from 1664 to 1666, for Metacom (1638-1676), known as Philip, or King Philip. The death of John Sassamon, a Christian Indian in 1674, spurred, In New York a group of Native Americans joined together to resist Anglo, During the 17th century, this Native American group organized a union so, strong that they forced the Anglo settlers in their areas to work with other bands of, Why was indentured servitude originally considered for the American, Because of this product, it became necessary for the American Colonies to. Why? A secondary mission given to the Virginia Company by King James I called for A. war to be waged against the French. Why did the number of slaves increase in the Middle Colonies and those in the South over those in the North? Death 29 Jan 1675 Burial. It ended a period of relative calm C. There was widespread destruction and death D. It convinced Puritans they were living according to God's wishes E.
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